G

Graben

A trench formed by subsidence between two parallel faults. The word is derived from grabe, the German word for "grave".

 

Gravel

A sediment grain with a diameter of 2-20mm

 

Group

A grouping of formations used in stratigraphy.

 

Grykes

The gaps between clints in limestone pavement. They are formed from dissolution of limestone, probably along joints. They are also known kluftkarren.